评价音乐感知活动对成年耳植入物使用者语音感知的影响
Başak Mutlu1, Merve Torun Topçu1, Mustafa Yüksel2
1Department of Audiology, İstanbul Medeniyet University Faculty of Health Sciences, İstanbul, Turkey.
Turkish archives of otorhinolaryngology
|July 17, 2023
概括
音乐活动改善了耳植入物 (CI) 用户的音色识别. 这些音乐感知改进也提高了噪音中的语音识别,这表明听力康复计划的好处.
科学领域:
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 使用耳植入物 (CI) 后语言听力损失的成年人经常遇到听觉感知方面的挑战.
- 了解音乐感知和语音识别之间的相互作用对于优化CI结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估成年CI用户的临床音乐感知.
- 为了确定语音识别和音乐感知之间的关系.
- 研究一个为期三个月的音乐感知计划对这些能力的影响.
主要方法:
- 18名成年单边IC使用者接受了训练前和训练后的评估.
- 测试包括自由场听力,安静的语音测试,土耳其矩阵测试和音乐感知测试.
- 结果与18名健康对照人进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 在训练之前,CI用户在语音识别分数和音乐感知之间显示出显著的相关性.
- 在音乐活动之后,音色识别在CI用户中显著改善 (p=0.019).
- 改善的音色识别与在土耳其矩阵测试 (R2调整=0.56) 上更好的表现有关.
结论:
- 在CI用户中,噪音中的语音感知和音乐感知是相互关联的.
- 将音乐感知活动纳入听力康复可以提高在杂环境中的语音识别.
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