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情绪和行为变化及其与患有自闭症谱系障碍和的儿科患者的执行功能之间的关系:一项比较研究

Alejandro Cano-Villagrasa^1,2, Francisco J Moya-Faz³, Antonio Cortés-Ramos⁴

¹Health Sciences PhD Program, Departamento de Psicología Básica, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Católica de Murcia UCAM, Murcia, Spain.

Frontiers in psychology

|July 17, 2023

概括

患有自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 和的儿童表现出更显著的情绪,行为和执行功能挑战. 这些困难会影响他们的发展和生活质量.

科学领域:

神经发育障碍神经发育障碍
儿科神经学儿科神经学
临床心理学临床心理学

背景情况:

儿童中自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 和常常同时发生,导致复杂的挑战.
患有自闭症和的人表现出情绪失调,行为问题和执行功能受损.
可以加剧在ASD中看到的情绪,行为和执行功能缺陷.

研究的目的:

为了比较ASD,和ASD和同时发生的儿童的行为,情绪和执行功能概况.
在三个诊断组中识别这些领域的具体差异.

主要方法:

一项涉及170名儿科参与者的准实验性,横截面研究.
参与者被分为三个组:只有ASD,只有,和有的ASD.
标准化评估 (SENA,BASC-3,ENFEN) 用于评估行为,情绪和执行功能.

主要成果:

自闭症和综合组在情绪,行为和执行功能方面表现出明显更大的变化.
与单独患有ASD或单独患有的儿童相比,这些缺陷更为明显.
具体困难包括情绪调节,理解情绪,侵略性和低挫折耐受性.

结论:

在儿童中同时出现的自闭症和会导致情绪,行为和执行功能更严重的损害.
这些重大变化会对受影响儿童及其家属的社会适应和整体生活质量产生负面影响.
早期识别和有针对性的干预对于这种脆弱的儿科患者群体至关重要.

关键词:

在ASD中,使用的是ASD.行为行为行为行为.童年的童年童年的童年情绪情绪情绪情绪情绪是一种.

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