增加基于智能手机的数据收集的接受度
Alexander Wenz1, Florian Keusch2
1Research Fellow, Mannheim Centre for European Social Research, University of Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.
Public opinion quarterly
|July 17, 2023
概括
当个人控制数据收集并获得无条件的激励时,他们更愿意参与智能手机研究. 研究设计特征显著影响移动数据收集方法的接受.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 人类行为研究研究 人类行为研究
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 社会科学家越来越多地使用智能手机数据进行人类行为研究.
- 在一般人口样本中的低参与率构成了重大挑战.
- 了解研究设计特征,以提高对智能手机数据收集的接受度至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查具体的研究设计特征如何影响参与智能手机数据收集的意愿.
- 确定可控制的因素,可以增加移动研究应用程序的接受度.
主要方法:
- 一个图片实验是对1876名美国成年人进行的,他们来自NORC AmeriSpeak小组.
- 受访者根据八个随机分配的假设研究场景来评价他们参与的意愿.
- 技术接受模型指导研究特征的操纵.
主要成果:
- 当个人对数据收集有控制权 (例如,暂时关闭,数据审查) 时,参与的意愿增加.
- 通过邮寄信的邀请比邮寄信加电话更有效.
- 在增加参与方面,无条件激励比有条件激励更有效.
结论:
- 可控的数据收集功能和清晰的沟通道增强了参与智能手机研究的机会.
- 激励结构在参与者参与移动数据收集方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 研究设计的修改可以显著提高基于智能手机的行为研究的接受度.
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