肩部振动练习改善肩部外部旋转 肌肉力量和肩部功能:随机比较试验
Wujian Lin1,2, Weiming Wang1,2, Yiping Sun3
1Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
|July 17, 2023
概括
使用FLEXI-BAR的肩部振动练习和传统的弹性带练习都能提高年轻人的肩部力量. 此外,FLEXI-BAR运动还可以增强肩部功能,为康复提供了可行的替代方案.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 生物力学 生物力学
背景情况:
- 肩部振动练习刺激肌肉活动,但对力量和功能增长的证据有限.
- 与传统的弹性阻力练习相比,振动练习的非劣势性尚未得到充分证实.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较振动运动 (FLEXI-BAR) 与弹性带运动 (TheraBand) 对年轻成年人的肩部外部旋转强度和功能表现的影响.
主要方法:
- 26名年轻成年人被随机分配到FLEXI-BAR或TheraBand训练4周,每周3次.
- 使用Underkofler软球远距离投篮测试 (USDTT) 评估肩部外部旋转器肌肉力量和功能表现.干预前后.
主要成果:
- 两组都显示肩膀外旋转肌肉强度显著增加 (P<0.01).
- 在FLEXI-BAR和TheraBand组之间没有发现肌肉强度的显著差异 (P>0.65).
- 在FLEXI-BAR组,USDTT距离显著改善 (P=0.041),而TheraBand组没有 (P=0.284),尽管组间差异并不显著 (P=0.608).
结论:
- 肩部振动练习可以有效地改善年轻成年人的肩部肌肉力量.
- 振动练习代表了传统弹性阻力练习的潜在替代方案,以增强肩膀的力量和功能.
- 这些发现为治疗师提供了扩展设备选择,用于设计康复计划.
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