超快速和纳米级能量传导机制以及跨接口的合热传输
Ashutosh Giri1, Scott G Walton2, John Tomko3
1Department of Mechanical, Industrial and Systems Engineering, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, Rhode Island 02881, United States.
ACS nano
|July 17, 2023
概括
本综述探讨了跨界面的超快速能量传输,重点是如何合电荷,热量和电磁场驱动纳米技术. 了解这些纳米级热传输机制是未来创新的关键.
科学领域:
- 纳米规模的科学和工程.
- 热传输现象是一种热传输现象.
- 接口物理界面的物理
背景情况:
- 电荷,热量和电磁场在接口上的合相互作用推动了许多技术.
- 表面的能量转导导致散热,用热极限电阻量化.
- 这些过程是现代纳米技术在计算,医疗,能源等领域的基础.
研究的目的:
- 总结最近关于界面上的超快速和纳米级能量传导和热传递机制的研究.
- 通过各种材料接口 (固体,液体,气体,等离子体) 审查合热传递.
- 突出在接口热传输的新兴领域推进研究的机会.
主要方法:
- 关于超快速和纳米级能量传导的最新科学文献的综述.
- 对涉及电子,振动子,光子,极子和分子的合传热机制的分析.
- 检查不同材料接口的能量和动量合.
主要成果:
- 在固体,液体,气体和等离子体的接口上确定了合热传递机制.
- 详细介绍了电子,振动子,光子,极子和分子之间的能量和动量合的作用.
- 强调了接口热传输在驾驶温度梯度中的重要性.
结论:
- 与合能源载体的接口热传输是一个快速发展的研究领域.
- 需要进一步的研究来充分开发与纳米级能量传导相关的新兴领域.
- 了解这些现象对于推进下一代技术至关重要.
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