社区对尼日利亚奥贡州土壤传播的虫和杆菌的学校大规模药物管理计划的看法,尼日利亚
Folahanmi T Akinsolu1,2, Olunike R Abodunrin1,3, Mobolaji T Olagunju4
1Lead City University, Ibadan, Nigeria.
PLoS neglected tropical diseases
|July 17, 2023
概括
社区对尼日利亚土壤传播的虫和石菌病的大规模药物管理的看法揭示了父母的影响和缺乏知识等障碍. 提高意识和药物安全保证是提高计划覆盖率和采用率的关键.
科学领域:
- 热带医学 热带医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 寄生虫学的寄生虫学
背景情况:
- 被忽视的热带疾病 (NTDs),包括土壤传播的虫和杆菌,在撒哈拉以南非洲很普遍.
- 尼日利亚奥贡州面临着这些疾病带来的重大挑战.
- 目前基于学校的大规模药物管理 (MDA) 计划的覆盖和吸收不足.
研究的目的:
- 调查社区对尼日利亚奥贡州NTD学校MDA计划的看法.
- 确定阻碍这些基本健康干预措施的采用和覆盖的障碍.
主要方法:
- 使用焦点小组讨论和深入访谈的定性研究方法.
- 从社区成员和参与NTD控制的利益相关者收集的数据.
- 使用QRS Nvivo 12软件进行分析.
主要成果:
- 确定的障碍包括父母的影响,关于疾病和治疗的知识不足,以及对药物副作用的担忧.
- 社区成员希望加强宣传活动,并加强对药物安全的保证.
- 关于疾病引起,传播和药物安全性的一些误解仍然存在.
结论:
- 建议加强健康教育,提高社区意识,提高医疗人员的知名度.
- 加强合作伙伴的合作和协调对于计划的成功至关重要.
- 解决社区的看法和担忧对于改善MDA计划的性能和减少肠道寄生虫感染的负担至关重要.
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