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相关概念视频

Vertebral Column: Regions and Curvature01:16

Vertebral Column: Regions and Curvature

3.8K
The vertebral column or spine is a flexible column that supports the head, neck, and body and  allows for their movements. It also protects the spinal cord.
Regions of the Vertebral Column
In an adult, the spine is subdivided into five regions: the cervical, the thoracic, the lumbar, the sacral, and the coccygeal region. The spine initially develops as a series of 33 vertebrae; after 20 years of age, the nine bones in the sacral region, five sacral, and four coccygeal bones fuse to form...
3.8K

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相关实验视频

Updated: Jul 23, 2025

Exploring the Effects of Spaceflight on Mouse Physiology using the Open Access NASA GeneLab Platform
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Exploring the Effects of Spaceflight on Mouse Physiology using the Open Access NASA GeneLab Platform

Published on: January 13, 2019

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病理生理学脊柱适应和长期太空飞行的对策.

Cody D Schlaff1,2, Melvin D Helgeson1,2, Scott C Wagner1,2

  • 1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, National Capital Consortium.

Clinical spine surgery
|July 17, 2023
PubMed
概括

宇航员因为太空飞行而感到腰痛. 了解微重力 了解微重力

科学领域:

  • 太空医学 太空医学
  • 肌肉骨研究的研究.
  • 人类生理学 人类生理学

背景情况:

  • 太空飞行会导致宇航员的腰部疼痛.
  • 微重力对脊柱的影响已知,但机制尚不清楚.
  • 人类研究路线图指导了对太空飞行的对策.

研究的目的:

  • 审查当前关于微重力对脊柱影响的知识.
  • 确定长期太空飞行对策的需求.
  • 评估当前对抗措施的有效性.

主要方法:

  • 基于人类研究路线图的文献综述.
  • 检查脊柱的肌肉骨组成部分.
  • 分析当前的药理和非药理对策.

主要成果:

  • 目前的对策不足以达到最佳水平,骨和肌肉损失持续.
  • 肌肉表型和骨代谢被微重力改变.
  • 超声波和β抑制剂显示出一些有前途的结果.

结论:

  • 需要进一步的研究来了解微重力在脊椎上的机制.

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  • 有效的对策对于长期太空飞行至关重要.
  • 这些发现可能有利于地球疾病管理.