父亲的主观分娩压力预测了产后六个月的抑郁症状
Elizabeth C Aviv1, Emma G Lindquist1, Yael H Waizman1
1University of Southern California Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Journal of affective disorders
|July 17, 2023
概括
父亲对压力大的出生经历的看法与六个月后抑郁症状的增加有关. 与阴道分娩相比,紧急剖腹产与更高的父亲主观压力有关.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 男人的心理健康 男人的心理健康
- 围产期心理学 围产期心理学
背景情况:
- 关于父亲的出生经历与产后心理健康之间的联系的研究有限.
- 出生对父母来说是一个重要的生命事件,然而,父亲的经历被研究得很少.
- 父亲产后心理健康对家庭福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究父亲的主观分娩压力和产后六个月的抑郁症状之间的联系.
- 检查分娩方式如何与父亲在分娩期间的主观压力有关.
主要方法:
- 第一个孩子的77个同居父亲参加了.
- 父亲的抑郁症状在怀孕期间和分娩后六个月被评估.
- 主观的分娩压力和分娩方式在分娩后几天内被记录下来.
主要成果:
- 父亲对分娩压力的主观评价在分娩后六个月显著预测了抑郁症状.
- 主观的分娩压力因分娩方式而异,紧急剖腹产报告的压力更高.
- 紧急剖腹产与与药物和无药的阴道分娩相比,与更大的父亲压力有关.
结论:
- 产后早期是一个关键的窗口,可以针对有抑郁风险的父亲进行干预.
- 父亲的主观分娩经验是产后心理健康的重要预测因素.
- 了解分娩方式对父亲压力的影响,可以为支持策略提供信息.
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