快速进食与内脏和皮下脂肪质量以及血腺素度的关系
Hideki Tsumura1, Mari Fukuda2, Takashi Hisamatsu2
1Graduate School of Technology, Industrial and Social Sciences, Tokushima University, 1-1, Minamijosanjima-cho, Tokushima-shi, Tokushima, 770-8502, Japan.
Scientific reports
|July 17, 2023
概括
快速进食与内脏和皮下脂肪的增加,以及男性较低的皮素水平有关. 然而,在女性中,快速进食只与更高的体重指数有关,而不是脂肪分布或脂肪分泌.
科学领域:
- 代谢健康 代谢健康
- 肥胖问题研究研究
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 快速进食是肥胖和超重的已知危险因素.
- 有限的研究存在于进食速度和内脏脂肪,皮下脂肪和脂肪素水平之间的特定关联.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究快速进食和内脏脂肪组织 (VFT) 区域,皮下脂肪组织 (SFT) 区域,以及成年人循环阿迪波涅丁度之间的关系.
- 为了确定这些关联是否在男性和女性之间有所不同.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及712名20-86岁的成年人 (528名男性,184名女性) 的横截面研究.
- 数据收集包括自我报告问卷,人体测量测量,实验室测试和腹部计算机断层扫描 (CT) 成像.
- 用多变量线性回归分析来评估关联.
主要成果:
- 在男性中,快速进食与更大的VFT和SFT区域,更低的阿迪波内克丁度,更高的体重指数 (BMI) 和更大的腰围显著相关.
- 在女性中,快速进食只与更高的BMI有关,没有发现腹部脂肪区域或脂素度的显著关联.
- 该研究发现,快速进食与VFT和SFT区域的关联没有差异.
结论:
- 快速进食与不良的代谢标记有关,包括增加腹部脂肪和降低脂肪素,特别是在男性中.
- 快速进食与身体组成/皮质素之间的关系在性别之间有所不同.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解这些性别特异性关联背后的机制.
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