不同废塑料修饰剂对传统青性能的影响:最佳准备参数的确定和机制分析
Haibin Li1, Gongxin Hao2, Lichang Zhou2
1School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710054, China. lihaibin1212@126.com.
概括
废弃塑料如聚烯 (PP),聚乙烯 (PE) 和乙烯乙酸共聚合物 (EVA) 可用于修改青,提高在高温下路面性能. 这项研究优化了它们的制备,并证实了它们对环境的好处.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 环境科学 环境科学
背景情况:
- 全球塑料垃圾带来了重大的环境挑战.
- 使用废塑料作为青修饰剂是一个可持续的解决方案.
- 通过聚合物修饰,可以提高传统青的性能.
研究的目的:
- 研究废塑料改性青 (WPMA) 对传统青性能的影响.
- 使用聚烯 (PP),聚乙烯 (PE) 和乙烯-乙酸乙烯共聚合物 (EVA) 确定WPMA的最佳制备参数.
- 为了阐明WPMA的修改机制.
主要方法:
- 为参数优化进行正交实验设计 (OED).
- 热重度测量-微分扫描热度测量 (TG-DSC) 和富里埃变换红外光谱 (FTIR) 用于机械研究.
- 传统的青性能测试.
主要成果:
- 确定了最佳制备参数:170°C,每分钟3000转,PPMA和PEMA的30分钟;EVAMA的180°C,每分钟3000转,每分钟30分钟.
- 与传统青相比,WPMA表现出更好的高温性能.
- 改性青适用于高温地区的路面应用.
结论:
- 塑料废弃物改造为塑料废弃物处理提供了一个有效的策略.
- WPMA表现出更好的性能,特别是高温稳定性.
- 这项研究支持WPMA在道路建设中的未来发展和应用.
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