在轻度至中度角膜的两种不同治疗方法的结果
Ahmed M Khalafallah1, Mohamed F Abdelkader2, Ahmed M Sabry2
1Ophthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt. drahmedmaher1988@gmail.com.
BMC ophthalmology
|July 17, 2023
概括
角膜内膜环段 (ICRS) 和胸部植入式结膜镜片 (TICL) 都可以改善角质的视力. 对于患有轻度至中度角的患者来说,TICL提供了更可预测的视觉结果.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 角膜外科手术 角膜外科手术
- 折射手术是一种折射手术.
背景情况:
- 角膜是一种渐进的角膜脱落,导致视力受损.
- 目前的治疗方法旨在改善视力敏度并阻止疾病的进展.
研究的目的:
- 评估角膜内环段 (ICRS) 和胸部植入式结合镜片 (TICL) 的视觉和折射结果.
- 为了比较ICRS和TICL在治疗轻度至中度角的疗效.
主要方法:
- 未来的描述性干预病例系列涉及40个眼睛.
- 第1组:ICRS植入,然后在1个月后进行角膜原交联 (CXL).
- 第二组:CXL植入TICL1年后CXL植入.
主要成果:
- 两组ICRS和TICL都在球体等价和圆柱形折射方面表现出显著的改善.
- 在两组中,在未经校正的视敏度 (UCVA) 和最佳校正的视敏度 (BCVA) 中都观察到统计学上显著的增长.
- 随访期间显示持续的视觉和折射功能的好处.
结论:
- 宫内角膜环段 (ICRS) 和胸部植入式结膜镜片 (TICL) 是轻度至中度角膜炎的有效手术选择.
- 与ICRS相比,TORIC植入式合镜头 (TICL) 在角质管理中提供了更可预测的视觉结果.
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