在行为健康服务客户中对COVID-19疫苗接种的态度
Lexie R Grove1, Kaleigh R Emerson1, Laura Stevens Merola1
1Department of Population Health (Grove) and Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (Emerson, Merola, Andries, Cohen), Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin; Texas Institute for Excellence in Mental Health, Steve Hicks School of Social Work, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin (Cohen).
Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.)
|July 18, 2023
概括
大多数患有严重精神疾病或物质使用障碍的个人接受了COVID-19疫苗接种,其动机是保护,并通过获得便利. 然而,人们对疫苗的担忧是常见的,这凸显了对可靠信息来源的需求.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为健康 行为健康
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
背景情况:
- 患有严重精神疾病 (SMI) 或物质使用障碍 (SUD) 的个人是脆弱的人群.
- 了解这一群体对COVID-19疫苗的态度和接收对于公共卫生战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查SMI或SUD患者对COVID-19疫苗接种的态度和接种情况.
- 在这个人群中识别COVID-19疫苗接种的促进者和障碍者.
主要方法:
- 这项研究涉及德克萨斯州社区心理健康中心的50名客户.
- 进行了半结构化,面对面的采访,以收集有关COVID-19疫苗接种决定的数据.
- 用专题分析来分析定性访谈数据.
主要成果:
- 68%的参与者报告至少接收了一剂COVID-19疫苗.
- 接种疫苗的主要动机包括保护自己和他人.
- 接种疫苗的便利性,可访问性和社交网络的影响在接种中发挥了重要作用.
- 在接种疫苗和未接种疫苗的个人中,对COVID-19疫苗的担忧普遍存在.
结论:
- 关于COVID-19疫苗的恐惧,不确定性和错误信息是常见的主题.
- 改善从像医疗保健提供者这样的可信来源获得信息的机会至关重要.
- 在行为健康客户中解决疫苗犹需要有针对性的沟通策略.
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