支持母乳养的复杂干预:可行性和可接受性研究
Camila Lucchini-Raies1,2, Francisca Marquez-Doren1,2, J Carola Perez3
1School of Nursing, PAHO/WHO Collaborating Center, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
International journal of nursing practice
|July 18, 2023
概括
这项试点研究发现,为支持母乳养妇女及其家人,多组分干预是可行的和可接受的. 初步结果显示,提高纯母乳养率和降低产后抑郁风险具有前景.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 孕产妇和儿童的健康
- 干预研究 干预研究
背景情况:
- 开发了一种多组分干预措施,以支持母乳养妇女及其家属.
- 这项试点研究已注册在ClinicalTrials.gov ID:NCT03944642.
研究的目的:
- 评估母乳养支持多组分干预措施的可接受性和可行性.
- 探索干预措施对母乳养率,母亲自我效能和产后抑郁风险的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一项试点研究使用了复杂的干预框架,在两个初级医疗保健中心使用了控制和干预组.
- 44名妇女,他们的伴侣/亲属以及20名医疗保健专业人员参加了这次活动.
- 测量了可行性,可接受性,纯母乳养率,孕产妇和职业自我效能以及产后抑郁风险.
主要成果:
- 这项干预被认为是可行的,并且可以被参与者接受.
- 干预组和对照组之间没有观察到自我有效性的显著差异.
- 在干预组中,在纯母乳养百分比和降低产后抑郁风险方面注意到了初步的积极影响.
结论:
- 多组件干预是可行的,可接受的,以支持母乳养妇女及其家庭.
- 该干预措施显示了增强母乳养和预防产后抑郁症的有希望的潜力,特别是在流行病期间具有重要意义.
- 需要进一步的研究来证实这些初步发现,并优化干预.
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