新兴技术在低资源环境下降低五岁以下儿童死亡率中的作用:津巴布韦马孔德区公共卫生工作者所面临的挑战和感知到的机会

相关实验视频

Updated: Jul 23, 2025

05:35

Author Spotlight: Developing a Point-of-Care Hemoglobin Estimation Method for Anemia Management

Published on: January 19, 2024

861

John Batani^1,2, Manoj Sewak Maharaj¹

¹School of Management, IT and Governance, College of Law and Management, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.

Journal of child health care : for professionals working with children in the hospital and community

|July 18, 2023

概括

新兴技术 (ETs) 可以帮助减少低资源环境中的五岁以下死亡率 (U5M). 津巴布韦的公共卫生工作者认为外来技术是克服医疗保健挑战和改善儿童健康结果的关键.

科学领域:

公共卫生公共卫生
医疗信息学医疗信息学
全球健康全球健康

背景情况:

五岁以下儿童死亡率 (U5M) 是一个重要的全球卫生问题,特别是在撒哈拉以南非洲.
COVID-19大流行加剧了医疗保健系统的挑战,可能会扭转U5M减少和可持续发展目标3的进展.
低资源环境面临独特的障碍,包括人力不足,药物短缺和缺乏专业设备,导致高U5M率.

研究的目的:

探索公共卫生设施在减少U5M在津巴布韦的低资源环境中所面临的挑战.
调查公共卫生工作者对新兴技术 (ET) 在应对这些U5M挑战中的作用的看法.

主要方法:

在20名津巴布韦公共卫生工作者参与的定性研究.
通过半结构面试和焦点小组讨论收集数据.
探索关于信息和通信技术在津巴布韦公共卫生领域尚未充分利用的实用性的看法.

主要成果:

公共卫生工作者在他们的设施内减少U5M时发现了重大挑战.
新兴技术 (ET) 被认为是克服这些医疗保健系统限制的潜在解决方案.
在数据驱动的医疗保健,患者随访,诊断,监测,健康教育和供应链管理方面,ET被认为是有益的.

结论:

津巴布韦马孔德的公共卫生工作者愿意采用ET来改善五岁以下儿童的健康状况.
外星人提供了一个有前途的途径,以支持低资源环境中的医疗保健系统,并减轻U5M.
应对U5M的挑战需要创新的解决方案,外来技术在改善医疗保健提供方面发挥着至关重要的作用.

关键词:

可持续发展目标3 SDG3 关心的关心的关心的关心儿童死亡率儿童死亡率婴儿死亡率婴儿死亡率信息技术信息技术信息技术信息技术护士儿童互动互动

相关概念视频

01:26

Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System

3.3K

At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...

3.3K

01:29

Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System

5.7K

The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...

5.7K

01:30

Primary Healthcare Services

1.4K

Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...

1.4K

01:30

Current Trends in Nursing II

1.2K

Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...

1.2K

01:22

Applications of Life Tables

Life tables are versatile across various fields, providing a quantitative basis for analyzing mortality and survival rates. Whether used by demographers, actuaries, epidemiologists, or sociologists, life tables offer valuable insights into the dynamics of life and death, facilitating informed decisions in public health, insurance, conservation, and beyond. Their broad applicability highlights the interconnectedness of demographic data with practical outcomes in everyday life and strategic...

01:10

Zygotic Development And Stem Cell Formation

5.3K

The development of all multicellular organisms starts with the fusion of haploid cells called sperm and egg to form a diploid zygote. A zygote is a totipotent cell that can develop into a complete organism. The zygote undergoes cell division or cleavage to form an 8-cell mass. Until this stage, the cells are spherical, loosely attached, and remain totipotent. Totipotent cells are capable of developing both the embryonic and the extraembryonic tissues. However, as they continue to divide, they...