经过修改后的Hf(IV) 金属有机框架和相关的基托桑基复合膜的超高质子导电性
Xin Chen1, Shuai-Long Zhang1, Shang-Hao Xiao1
1College of Chemistry and Green Catalysis Centre, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, P. R. China.
ACS applied materials & interfaces
|July 18, 2023
概括
研究人员开发了新的质子交换膜,通过将改性基金属有机框架 (MOFs) 化成. 这些复合膜表现出增强的质子导电性,显示了燃料电池应用的前景.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 电化学 电化学 电化学
- 纳米技术纳米技术
背景情况:
- 质子交换膜对于燃料电池至关重要.
- 金属有机框架 (MOF) 由于其结构和稳定性,具有作为复合膜填充剂的潜力.
- 基于哈夫尼的MOF (Hf-MOF) 由于高孔隙性和稳定性而特别有希望.
研究的目的:
- 制造和研究以Hf为基础的MOF合基托复合膜,以提高质子导电性.
- 用于化学修改Hf-UiO-66-(OH) 2和Hf-UiO-66-NH2 MOF,以提高它们的质子导电性.
- 调查MOF兴奋剂对膜稳定性和质子导电性的影响.
主要方法:
- 基于Hf的MOF (Hf-UiO-66-(OH) 2和Hf-UiO-66-NH2) 的化学修饰,使用连接体设计策略引入-COOH单元,产生SA-1和CBD-2.
- 通过造方法制造复合膜 (CS/SA-1和CS/CBD-2).
- 复合膜的质子导电性 (σ),稳定性和激活能的表征.
主要成果:
- 修改后的MOFSA-1和CBD-2的质子导电率分别为1.23 × 10^-2和0.71 × 10^-2 S cm^-1.
- 复合膜CS/SA-1和CS/CBD-2的稳定性和质子导电性与整洁的基托基质组相比有所改善.
- 性能最好的复合膜在100°C/98%RH下达到10^-2 S cm^-1以上的质子导电率.
结论:
- 将化学修饰的基于Hf的MOF转化为素是提高复合膜的质子导电性和稳定性的有效策略.
- 该研究提出了一种新的MOF化学修饰方法,以优化质子导电性.
- 这些MOF合复合膜显示出未来燃料电池应用的巨大潜力.
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