在息性康复中建立桥梁:以证据为基础的工具包,以促进合作
Ann M Henshaw1, Sunny R Winstead2
1Department of Occupational Therapy, Medstar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, D.C. USA.
The American journal of hospice & palliative care
|July 18, 2023
概括
息护理和康复团队可以通过解决沟通和角色明确性的障碍来改善重病患者的合作. 帕尔康复工具包提供了提高跨专业团队合作和护理交付的策略.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健 医疗保健 医疗保健 医疗保健
- 专业间教育 专业间教育
- 提高质量 提高质量
背景情况:
- 缓和护理和康复的障碍阻碍了重病患者的有效合作.
- 不有效的沟通,角色混和资源限制导致康复服务的利用不足.
- 这些挑战影响严重病患及其家属的弱势群体.
研究的目的:
- 促进息护理和康复专业人员之间的联系.
- 为团队提供核心能力的工具和策略:角色清晰,沟通,团队合作和共同的价值观.
- 为了能够协调,及时,有效地为患有严重疾病的人提供护理.
主要方法:
- 一个质量改进项目利用了专业间教育协作 (IPEC) 核心能力框架.
- 该项目涉及5个阶段的方法:文献审查,专家采访,障碍物/促进者识别,战略开发和试点测试.
- 重点是加强急性护理机构内的跨专业协作实践.
主要成果:
- 开发了PalRehab工具包,提供了将康复整合到息治疗中的策略.
- 试点测试表明,职业间沟通和角色清晰度有所改善.
- 初步数据表明,医疗保健专业人员之间合作的可能性增加.
结论:
- 教育举措,简化沟通以及将康复概念纳入息护理是关键.
- 帕尔康复工具包提供了一个框架,以加强跨专业的协作实践.
- 这些策略可以对重病患者及其家属的护理提供产生积极影响.
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