自我同情和直观饮食之间的纵向关联:测试情绪调节和身体形象灵活性作为调解变量
Mariel Messer1, Sohee Lee2, Jake Linardon1,3
1School of Psychology, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.
Journal of clinical psychology
|July 18, 2023
概括
自我同情可能会促进女性的直观饮食. 更高的自我同情水平与随着时间的推移增加的直观饮食直接相关,独立于情绪调节技能.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 直观的饮食与积极的心理健康结果有关.
- 直观饮食的预测因素尚未得到充分理解,这阻碍了有针对性的干预措施.
- 自我同情可以通过改善情绪调节来培养直观的饮食.
研究的目的:
- 研究自我同情和直观饮食之间的纵向关联.
- 检查情绪调节技能是否调解自我同情和直观饮食之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及3039名成年女性的纵向研究.
- 在基线,4个月和8个月的随访期间收集的数据.
- 用于测试直接和间接影响的路径分析.
主要成果:
- 在基线的自我同情和在8个月后的直观饮食之间发现了直接的积极关联.
- 这种关联并非由4个月的情绪调节技能或身体形象灵活性来调节.
结论:
- 自我同情似乎直接促进了直观的饮食.
- 自我同情和直观饮食之间的关系并不能通过测量的情绪调节技能来解释.
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