社区声音在实施移动健康计划中的整合
概括
社区参与推动了移动卫生诊所 (MHC) 的发展. 这种方法确定了医疗保健的障碍和需求,从而为服务不足的人群制定了量身定制的计划.
科学领域:
- 基于社区的参与式研究.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生公平性健康公平性
背景情况:
- 获得医疗保健对健康公平至关重要.
- 服务不足的社区面临着获得医疗保健的重大障碍.
- 社区参与是制定有效卫生计划的关键.
研究的目的:
- 利用基于社区的参与式研究 (CBPR) 方法.
- 让服务不足的社区参与开发移动健康诊所 (MHC) 计划.
- 确定从社区对话中学到的教训.
主要方法:
- 从2018-2019年开始,CBPR方法指导了五次社区对话 (N=51).
- 参与者分享了有关健康促进者,障碍和优先需求的经验.
- 输入为MHC的开发和编程提供了信息.
主要成果:
- 确定了医疗保健获取的主要障碍.
- 认可了社区的重大优势.
- 建议导致了特定的MHC服务,如免费护理,乳房镜转诊,心理健康查,眼科检查和营养咨询.
结论:
- 学术机构和社区之间的合作是必不可少的.
- 社区的贡献对于为医疗保健计划提供信息至关重要.
- 一个与社区声音一起开发的MHC计划提高了相关性和有效性.
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