滑到p Ru:由于金属-伊米诺烯p 结合而导致的结构扭曲
Patricia Rose H Ayson1, Seth N Brown1
1Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, 251 Nieuwland Science Hall, Notre Dame, IN 46556-5670, USA. Seth.N.Brown.114@nd.edu.
在bis-iminoxolene复合体中的扭曲结构,特别是trans-(Diso) 2RuCl2和trans-(Diso) 2RuPPh3,是由和iminoxolene配体之间的增强的π相互作用引起的.
科学领域:
- 协调化学 协调化学
- 有机金属化学 有机金属化学
- 材料科学是一种材料科学.
背景情况:
- 已知 bis-iminoxolene 配体与过渡金属形成复合体.
- 与捐赠体连接体的鲁复合体表现出不同的协调几何形状.
- 了解结构扭曲对于预测化学反应性和特性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究伪八面体和伪方形金字塔式 bis-iminoxolene 复合物的结构特征.
- 阐明导致观察到的结构扭曲的电子因素.
- 探索π相互作用在稳定这些协调几何形状中的作用.
主要方法:
- 合成和表征trans-(Diso) 2RuCl2和trans-(Diso) 2Ru(PPh3) 复合物. 这两种复合物中的一个是酸.
- 单晶X射线衍射分析以确定精确的分子结构.
- 计算方法 (例如,DFT) 来分析电子结构和粘合.
主要成果:
- 两个trans-(Diso)2RuCl2和trans-(Diso)2Ru(PPh3) 复合体都表现出与理想几何学相比的显著结构扭曲.
- 原子在伪八面体和伪正方形金字塔结构中都被从理想的双轴中取代.
- 分析显示,这些扭曲促进或加强了中心和伊米诺克索林 π 系统之间的 π 相互作用.
结论:
- 这些bis-iminoxolene复合物的结构扭曲不是随机的,而是电子驱动的.
- 观察到的扭曲是和伊米诺烯配体之间有利的π-π相互作用的结果.
- 这些发现为控制复合物的几何和电子特性提供了对联体设计原理的见解.
更多相关视频
07:44Determining the Chemical Composition of Corrosion Inhibitor/Metal Interfaces with XPS: Minimizing Post Immersion Oxidation
Published on: March 15, 2017
08:55Methods of Ex Situ and In Situ Investigations of Structural Transformations: The Case of Crystallization of Metallic Glasses
Published on: June 7, 2018
相关概念视频
Bonding in Metals
Metal-Ligand Bonds
In these complexes, transition metals form coordinate covalent bonds, a kind of Lewis acid-base interaction in which both of the electrons in the bond are contributed by a donor (Lewis base) to an electron acceptor (Lewis acid). The Lewis acid in...
MO Theory and Covalent Bonding
Structural Isomerism
Isomers are different chemical species that have the same chemical formula. Structural isomerism of coordination compounds can be divided into two subcategories, the linkage isomers and coordination-sphere isomers.
Linkage isomers occur when the coordination compound contains a ligand that can bind to the transition metal center through two different atoms. For example, the CN− ligand can bind through the carbon atom or through the nitrogen atom. Similarly, SCN− can...
Valence Bond Theory
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
