增加在监狱中生活和工作的人群接种疫苗的干预措施:全球多阶段范围审查
Babak Moazen1,2, Nisreen Agbaria1,2, Nasrul Ismail3
1Heidelberg Institute of Global Health, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Journal of community psychology
|July 18, 2023
概括
有限的干预措施存在,以促进全球监狱的疫苗接种. 本次审查确定了教育和组织策略,以打击被监禁人口和工作人员的传染病.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 传染病控制和控制传染病
背景情况:
- 接种疫苗对于预防传染病爆发至关重要.
- 惩戒设施是有独特医疗保健需求的弱势群体的所在地.
- 全球监狱中增加疫苗接种率的干预措施的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查旨在增加世界各地生活和工作在监狱中的个人接种疫苗的干预措施.
- 识别和分类现有的教育和组织干预措施.
- 突出监狱环境中疫苗接种覆盖率低的公共卫生影响.
主要方法:
- 对同行评审和灰色文献数据库的系统搜索 (2012-2022年).
- 在独立评估和质量评估后,包括17个符合预先定义的标准的出版物.
- 将确定的干预措施分为教育和组织类型的分类.
主要成果:
- 在11281个已识别的出版物中,只有17项研究符合纳入标准.
- 确定的干预措施是有限的,主要属于教育和组织类别.
- 有关监狱疫苗接种服务和接种干预措施的可用数据存在重大差距.
结论:
- 在全球的惩戒设施中,需要更多的疫苗接种干预措施的研究和实施.
- 鉴定的教育和组织干预措施为改善疫苗接种提供了基础.
- 解决疫苗犹和接种障碍对于减轻监狱人口感染性疾病负担至关重要.
相关概念视频
Community Based Intervention
66
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
66
Vaccinations
44.8K
Overview
44.8K
Cancer Vaccines
419
Cancer treatment vaccines are a rapidly evolving field that offers a promising approach to immunotherapy. Unlike traditional vaccines that prevent diseases, cancer treatment vaccines are designed to treat existing cancers by stimulating the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells.
Cancer vaccines come in two categories: preventive (prophylactic) and treatment (active). Preventive vaccines, such as the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, protect against viruses that cause certain...
Cancer vaccines come in two categories: preventive (prophylactic) and treatment (active). Preventive vaccines, such as the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, protect against viruses that cause certain...
419
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
2.7K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
2.7K
Preventive Healthcare Services
1.1K
Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
1.1K
Healthcare Agencies II
725
There are various healthcare agencies in the United States—some of which are managed by religious institutions and others by different government branches.
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
725


