临床运动中的运动学家 中风和冠状动脉疾病的干预研究:一个范围审查
Elizabeth Whyte1, Jillian Larkin1, Scott Thomas1
1University of Toronto.
Research quarterly for exercise and sport
|July 18, 2023
概括
运动学专业人员对心血管疾病研究做出了重大贡献,特别是在冠状动脉疾病,心脏病和中风患者的运动干预中. 记录这些角色可以提高在研究和患者护理中的接受度.
科学领域:
- 运动学 运动学
- 运动科学 运动科学
- 心血管疾病研究研究
背景情况:
- 动力学在心血管疾病 (CVD) 研究和计划实施中的作用是不充分记录的.
- 本范围审查审查考察了运动学专业人员参与对心血管疾病患者的运动干预研究的参与.
研究的目的:
- 评估运动学专业人员参与冠状动脉病 (CAD),心脏病 (CHD) 或中风患者的运动干预研究的程度和性质.
- 突出运动学家在通过运动改善心血管健康结果方面的贡献.
主要方法:
- 一个系统的范围审查,遵循PRISMA-ScR检查清单.
- 在多个数据库 (MEDLINE,Embase,Scopus等) 进行了搜索. 对于涉及运动干预的研究,由运动学附属机构监督或设计.
- 包括专注于患有CAD,CHD或中风的患者的研究.
主要成果:
- 分析了219项研究,其中有13874名参与者 (5242名CAD,4526名CHD,4106名中风).
- 运动学专业人员参与了70%的研究,并监督了23%的研究;监督者的角色在40%没有被指明.
- 运动学家有助于预防和康复,影响有氧健身,身体组成,功能能力,步态,神经,心理和心血管结果.
结论:
- 运动学专业人员在心血管健康的运动干预中发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 增加对这些贡献的记录可以加强它们的融入心血管研究和患者护理.
- 认识到运动学的影响可以改善对心血管健康受损的个人的接受和支持.
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