虚构案例作为一种方法,在焦点小组中讨论敏感的健康话题
Emma Grundtvig Gram1,2, John Brandt Brodersen1,2,3, Cæcilie Hansen1
1The Research Unit for General Practice and Section of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
概括
使用虚构案例研究的新投影技术帮助参与者公开讨论敏感的前列腺癌查主题. 这种方法鼓励焦点小组的情感和认知参与.
科学领域:
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 定性研究方法的方法论.
- 行为科学是一种行为科学.
背景情况:
- 研究诸如态度和情绪等敏感的健康主题具有挑战性.
- 前列腺癌查涉及到由行为和情绪影响的复杂决策.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一种用于讨论敏感健康话题的新方法.
- 在焦点小组中探索投影技术的有效性.
- 使用前列腺癌查作为敏感健康沟通的案例研究.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个虚构的案例研究作为投影技术.
- 在丹麦,与男性及其伴侣进行了聚焦小组.
- 用虚构的案例来促进关于前列腺癌和查的讨论.
主要成果:
- 投影技术促进了情感和认知开放.
- 参与者利用这个案例来创造个人距离和投影情绪.
- 促进了关于前列腺癌风险,查益处/危害以及决策的公开讨论.
结论:
- 在焦点小组中为敏感健康话题沟通提供了方法论性贡献.
- 突出了投影技术对情感参与的有用性.
- 建议在知识转移到个人查决策方面需要进一步细化.
相关概念视频
Factors Affecting Illness
4.3K
When a person's physical, emotional, intellectual, social development or spiritual functioning is compromised, this deviation from a healthy normal state is called illness. Illness creates stress that in turn harms individuals. Irritation, anger, denial, hopelessness, and fear are behavioral and emotional changes an individual experiences in the phases of illness. A variety of factors influence a person's health and well-being.
For instance, risk factors are connected to illness,...
For instance, risk factors are connected to illness,...
4.3K
Case Studies
11.7K
There are many research methods available to psychologists in their efforts to understand, describe, and explain behavior and the cognitive and biological processes that underlie it.
11.7K
Concepts of Health and Illness
14.6K
Health is a condition of the body, mind, and spirit where an individual remains free from illness. Similarly, wellness is an active state, including living a lifestyle that promotes physical, mental, and emotional health. Physical health is critical for the overall well-being and can be affected by lifestyle, activity level, diet, and behavior. The highest attainable standard of health is a fundamental and universal human right. Consider Lisa, a fifteen-year-old born with congenital...
14.6K
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II
1.6K
The person's health status fluctuates continually, varying from being in good health to becoming ill and returning to being healthy. To understand the concept of illness prevention, there are two models. First, the health-illness continuum model is a graphic representation of an individual's wellness. It states that a person is considered healthy in the absence of physical disease and the presence of good emotional health.
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
1.6K
Types of Biopharmaceutical Studies: Controlled and Non-Controlled Approaches
148
Biopharmaceutical studies constitute a vital field aiming to enhance drug delivery methods and refine therapeutic approaches, drawing upon diverse interdisciplinary knowledge. In research methodologies, the choice between controlled and non-controlled studies significantly influences the study's reliability and accuracy.
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast,...
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast,...
148
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I
2.1K
A model is a theoretical way to understand a concept or an idea. Models can overcome barriers to health regardless of diverse economic and cultural backgrounds. In addition, models make the task easier by providing different ways to approach complex issues. There are two major health promotion models: the health belief model and the health promotion model.
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
2.1K


