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共享的社会身份和创伤的媒体传播
Daniel P Relihan1, Nickolas M Jones1, E Alison Holman1,2
1Department of Psychological Science, 4201 Social and Behavioral Sciences Gateway, University of California, Irvine, CA, 92697-7085, USA.
与创伤受害者分享社会身份增加了媒体的参与和痛苦. 对自身相关威胁的高度警影响了公共卫生和媒体消费模式.
科学领域:
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 媒体心理学 媒体心理学
- 创伤研究 创伤研究
背景情况:
- 媒体对公共创伤的报道可以创造共同的经历.
- 与受害者的身份可能会放大个人脆弱性和威胁感知.
- 对自我相关威胁的警可以推动与创伤媒体的接触.
研究的目的:
- 调查共享的社会身份如何影响与创伤相关媒体的接触.
- 检查共享身份,媒体曝光和急性压力之间的联系.
- 通过媒体探索代理创伤对心理的影响.
主要方法:
- 在重大公共创伤事件后,调查了两个美国国家样本.
- 参与者报告说,他们与Pulse夜总会大屠杀和卡瓦诺听证会的受害者有着共同的身份.
- 收集关于媒体曝光,急性压力和身份一致性的数据.
主要成果:
- 与脉冲受害者共享的LGBT/西班牙裔身份与更高的媒体曝光和压力相关.
- 与Blasey Ford博士 (受害者,民主党人) 共同的身份与更高的听证会媒体曝光和压力相关.
- 通过媒体曝光发现单一共享身份对压力的间接影响;双重身份的影响是混合的.
结论:
- 分享的社会身份可以放大公共创伤后的痛苦和媒体参与.
- 对自我相关威胁的警在创伤媒体消费中发挥着作用.
- 这些发现对理解媒体在公共卫生和创伤反应中的作用有影响.
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