可再生能源集成农村微电网的最佳能源管理和容量规划
Md Mustafa Kamal1, Imtiaz Ashraf2, Eugene Fernandez3
1Department of Electrical Engineering, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, 202002, India. mustafakamalece@gmail.com.
概括
这项研究优化了印度农村的混合能源系统,将太阳能,风能和电池储能与柴油发电机相结合. 最经济的配置可确保可靠的功率,并减少二氧化碳排放.
科学领域:
- 可再生能源系统可再生能源系统
- 可持续的电气化可持续的电气化
- 微电网技术 微电网技术
背景情况:
- 传统的能源系统面临着污染和资源枯竭等挑战.
- 印度农村电气化需要可靠,经济高效的电力解决方案.
- 混合能源系统通过整合不同的动力来源,提供了一个有前途的替代方案.
研究的目的:
- 调查印度农村电气化的综合混合能源系统的技术经济可行性.
- 确定包括光伏,风力轮机,柴油发电机和存储在内的混合系统的最佳配置.
- 确保拟议的系统满足农村社区的能源需求.
主要方法:
- 分析了几种混合系统配置的技术经济可行性.
- 使用灰狼优化算法的微电网模型模拟.
- 计算精确的能源成本 (COE) 和平衡的能源成本 (LCOE).
主要成果:
- 最佳系统包括一个5.9千瓦的光伏阵列,7个电池库,1千瓦的风力发电机和3千瓦的柴油发电机.
- 优化的系统实现了总净当前成本为5874.34美元,每千瓦时的LCOE为0.305美元.
- 该研究表明,随着可再生能源透率的增加,二氧化碳排放量减少.
结论:
- 优化的混合能源系统为印度的农村电气化提供了具有成本效益和可持续性的解决方案.
- 太阳能和风能等可再生能源的整合对于最小化环境影响至关重要.
- 灵敏度分析证实了参数对能源价格的影响,突出了系统的适应性.
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