教育水平如何影响术后康复和随访:单一中心体验
Jin Ji1,2, Yuchen Yang3, Zeyu Chen1,4
1Department of Urology, Changhai Hospital, Navy Medical University (Second Military Medical University), 168 Changhai Road, Shanghai, 200433, P. R. China.
患者的教育水平会影响前列腺癌的随访护理,影响诊所访问和PSA测试,但不会影响尿的恢复. 临床医生应该支持低教育群体,以获得公平的前列腺癌护理.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 激进前列腺切除术是前列腺癌的主要治疗方法.
- 患者遵守术后随访对生活质量至关重要.
- 本研究研究了教育水平如何影响前列腺切除术后的康复和随访.
研究的目的:
- 调查患者教育水平与急性前列腺切除术后的结果之间的相关性.
- 评估教育对术后随访遵守和康复的影响.
- 根据教育,识别医疗保健获取方面的差异.
主要方法:
- 对1112名经过激进前列腺切除术的患者 (2011-2020年) 的回顾性分析.
- 通过医疗记录和"pc-follow"系统收集的数据.
- 变量包括基线信息,教育水平,病理学,门诊访问和PSA测试结果.
主要成果:
- 根据上海的教育水平,门诊次数没有显著差异.
- 在教育水平之间观察到门诊访问的间隔和总数/持续时间的显著差异.
- 随着高等教育水平的提高,PSA后续检查的数量增加.
- 在教育水平之间没有发现尿失禁恢复时间的显著差异.
结论:
- 教育水平影响术后诊所访问频率,遵守和PSA测试.
- 尿失禁恢复并没有受到教育水平的显著影响.
- 医疗保健提供者必须优先考虑教育程度较低的患者,以确保公平地获得前列腺癌护理.
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