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在核医学诊所对眼镜剂量的多机构评估

Mohammad Abuqbeitah¹, Mustafa Demir¹, Nazenin Ipek Işikci²

¹Department of Nuclear Medicine, Cerrahpasa Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa.

Nuclear medicine communications

|July 19, 2023

概括

核医学工作人员测量了透镜剂量,揭示了每年暴露的范围从2.3到11.5mSv. 一位放射药剂师接近20mSv的年剂量极限,突出了职业眼睛辐射暴露的潜在风险.

科学领域:

医学物理医学物理
辐射保护辐射保护
核医学就是核医学.

背景情况:

职业辐射暴露是核医学的一个重大问题.
眼睛的透镜对辐射损伤特别敏感.
准确的剂量测量对于确保工人安全和遵守法规限制至关重要.

研究的目的:

测量核医学部门工作人员接收的职业透镜剂量.
评估核医学人员对眼睛的辐射暴露风险.
为优化核医学环境中的辐射保护策略提供数据.

主要方法:

这项研究涉及23名核医学专业人员在三个地点,包括技术人员,放射药剂师,物理学家和一名医生.
使用EXTDOSE Hp(3) OSL剂量计在眼睛水平附近佩戴两个月来测量镜片剂量.
对剂量测量数据进行了分析,并将其正常化为给药活性,以便进一步评估.

主要成果:

平均透镜剂量因角色而异,放射药剂师在两个月内接受1.48 ± 0.77 mSv,PET/CT技术人员1.44 ± 0.26 mSv.
标准化镜片剂量每次给药活动也显示出差异,PET/CT和PET/MRI技术人员在23.8±7.3μSv/GBq.
预计每年透镜剂量在2.3至11.5mSv之间,其中一个放射药剂师的剂量接近20mSv的年限.

结论:

核医学中的职业透镜剂量在不同角色之间可能会有很大差异.
一些人员,特别是放射药剂师,可能接近监管年度剂量限制,需要仔细监测.
这些发现强调了持续评估辐射安全的重要性,以及在核医学实践中尽量减少眼睛剂量的潜在干预措施.

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