纳米合体水凝的设计,表征和应用
Sofia M Morozova1,2, Albert Gevorkian2, Eugenia Kumacheva2,3,4
1N.E. Bauman Moscow State Technical University, 5/1 2-nd Baumanskaya street, 105005, Moscow, Russia.
Chemical Society reviews
|July 19, 2023
概括
纳米聚合物凝 (NCG) 是由纳米粒子构成的多功能软物质材料. 这篇评论探讨了它们的形成,特性和在机器人和生物工程等领域的各种应用.
科学领域:
- 软物质物理学 软物质物理学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 纳米技术纳米技术
背景情况:
- 纳米合体凝 (NCG) 是一种新兴的软物质类别.
- 在NCG中,纳米粒子作为合体网络的基本构建块.
- 它们的合成涉及化学或物理交联,允许从各种纳米粒子,聚合物和小分子组装.
研究的目的:
- 提供纳米合凝 (NCG) 的全面审查.
- 总结关于NCG形成,特性,表征和应用的分散信息.
- 突出NCG研究和开发的当前前前景和未来方向.
主要方法:
- 审查关于NCG的现有文献.
- 对纳米粒子组成,尺寸,形状和结合机制的分析.
- 检查NCG架构和交叉连接策略.
主要成果:
- 在纳米粒子特性和交叉连接方法的影响下,NCG具有协同作用的特性.
- 不同的应用包括软机器人,生物工程,传感器和吸收剂.
- 制造和加工方法对于定制NCG性能至关重要.
结论:
- NCG为高级应用提供可调节的特性.
- 对NCG设计和开发的进一步研究具有显著的前景.
- 跨学科的方法是释放NCG的全部潜力的关键.
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