来自Phaseolus vulgaris的TETRASPANIN 8-1在相互相互作用期间发挥着关键作用
Thelma J Parra-Aguilar1, Luis G Sarmiento-López2, Olivia Santana1
1Departamento de Biología Molecular de Plantas, Instituto de Biotecnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico.
Frontiers in plant science
|July 19, 2023
概括
泰特拉斯巴宁PvTET8-1对于植物微生物共生至关重要. 它的操纵影响结节的形成,固定和常见豆中的菌根殖民,突出了它在这些相互关联中的作用.
科学领域:
- 植物与微生物的相互作用
- 分子植物病理学 分子植物病理学
- 同生关系的协会.
背景情况:
- 树木状菌根 (AM) 菌和树根菌对于植物的营养吸收 (和) 是至关重要的.
- 植物根感知共生体信号,启动像振荡和反应性氧物种 (ROS) 生成这样的反应.
- 四平素是涉及植物细胞信号传递,应激反应和跨王国通信的跨膜蛋白质,其中一些与外体细胞功能有关.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究PvTET8-1的作用,在与Rhizobium和AM真菌的相互作用期间,在常见豆根中,Arabidopsis TETRASPANIN 8的拉斯巴宁同类物PvTET8-1的作用.
- 了解PvTET8-1在共生信号传递中的参与及其对结节和菌根殖民的影响.
主要方法:
- 对cis作用调节元件的PvTET8-1促进体的分析.
- 在共生关联期间对PvTET8-1进行转录分析.
- 在普通豆中,基因沉默和PvTET8-1的过度表达.
- 评估结节的数量/大小,固定和菌根形形成.
主要成果:
- PvTET8-1促进体含有可能与相互相互作用相关的元素,并且在AM真菌和根茎菌协会期间被转录激活.
- 沉默PvTET8-1减少了结节的形成,固定和状体的发展.
- 过度表达PvTET8-1增加了结节和形形成,但降低了固定.
结论:
- 在常见豆中,PvTET8-1在菌和AM真菌的共生相互作用中起着重要作用.
- 蛋白质可能会影响这些相互关系,可能是通过与NADPH氧化酶的相互作用和感染期间的ROS生成.
- PvTET8-1是一个关键的调节器,调节结节,固定和菌根殖民之间的平衡.
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