在夏威夷,对基于文化的乳腺癌健康研究进行系统审查
Jade N Ching1, Joie K Agard2, Mapuana C K Antonio3
1Office of Public Health Studies, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI (JNC).
Hawai'i journal of health & social welfare
|July 19, 2023
概括
基于文化的乳腺癌干预措施对于夏威夷的夏威夷原住民和太平洋岛民社区至关重要. 在健康策略中整合文化优势和价值观可以帮助减少癌症差异.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 健康差异 在健康上的差异
- 癌症研究 癌症研究
背景情况:
- 夏威夷的夏威夷原住民和太平洋岛民社区面临着不成比例的高乳腺癌率.
- 健康的社会文化决定因素对这些乳腺癌差异有显著的贡献.
- 基于文化的干预措施对于解决这些健康不平等问题至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查在夏威夷进行的乳腺癌研究.
- 分析文化价值在这些社区的健康干预措施中的重要性.
- 评估现有研究中的关键干预组件和研究质量.
主要方法:
- 进行了对夏威夷乳腺癌研究的系统文献审查.
- 选了813项研究,选择了13项同行评审研究进行最终分析.
- 评估了干预组件和研究质量,重点关注文化融合.
主要成果:
- 几乎所有被纳入的研究 (13项中12项) 都包含了文化因素.
- 确定的主要主题是家庭和精神在应对癌症中的重要性.
- 其他文化组成部分包括社区参与的研究和卫生专业人员的文化培训.
结论:
- 结合文化优势,价值观和世界观的乳腺癌干预措施可以减少癌症负担.
- 未来的研究应该采用基于文化的策略,以解决夏威夷原住民和太平洋岛民之间的差异.
- 解决社会文化决定因素对于在这些人群中有效控制乳腺癌至关重要.
相关概念视频
Cancer Survival Analysis
390
Cancer survival analysis focuses on quantifying and interpreting the time from a key starting point, such as diagnosis or the initiation of treatment, to a specific endpoint, such as remission or death. This analysis provides critical insights into treatment effectiveness and factors that influence patient outcomes, helping to shape clinical decisions and guide prognostic evaluations. A cornerstone of oncology research, survival analysis tackles the challenges of skewed, non-normally...
390
Cancer Prevention
6.2K
Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
Some...
6.2K
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II
1.6K
The person's health status fluctuates continually, varying from being in good health to becoming ill and returning to being healthy. To understand the concept of illness prevention, there are two models. First, the health-illness continuum model is a graphic representation of an individual's wellness. It states that a person is considered healthy in the absence of physical disease and the presence of good emotional health.
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
1.6K
Traditional Level Of Health Care System
2.8K
The levels of care describe the services provided in the healthcare system. Accordingly, there are six levels of the traditional healthcare system in the US: preventive, primary, secondary, tertiary, restorative, and continuing healthcare. A nurse must understand how the healthcare industry organizes and provides services within these levels of care.
The preventive healthcare service includes tests for screening. Preventive health care services include identifying and reducing disease risk...
The preventive healthcare service includes tests for screening. Preventive health care services include identifying and reducing disease risk...
2.8K


