代理和共同的自恋主义在预测浪漫关系中不同类型的谎言
Nico Harhoff1, Nina Reinhardt1, Marc-André Reinhard1
1Department of Psychology, University of Kassel, Kassel, Germany.
Frontiers in psychology
|July 19, 2023
概括
研究人员检查了自恋的各个方面,包括代理性和社区性,并检查了它们与浪漫关系中的不诚实之间的联系. 与假设相反,两种自恋类型都没有预测自我报告的谎言增加,尽管代理性自恋者认为自己是熟练的骗子.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 关系科学科学 关系科学
背景情况:
- 现有的研究表明,代理性自恋和一般的不诚实之间存在联系,但证据是混合的.
- 恋爱关系中的不诚实很普遍,但对自恋特征的研究不足.
- 自恋包括代理和共同的方面,每个可能影响不同的欺骗行为.
研究的目的:
- 调查代理和社区自恋以及浪漫伴侣关系中的不诚实之间的关系.
- 为了区分自恋的预测能力,我们要把自我中心的谎言与其他以自我为中心的谎言区分开来.
主要方法:
- 两项预先注册的在线研究与554名参与者的综合样本进行.
- 评估了参与者的代理和社区自恋程度.
- 测量了自我报告的自我中心和以他人为中心的谎言在浪漫关系中的频率.
主要成果:
- 具有高代理性自恋的个人认为自己是有效的骗子,但没有报告任何谎言类型的频率更高.
- 社区自恋没有与自我报告的恋爱关系中的欺骗有关.
- 预测基于自恋方面的不诚实增加的假设没有得到支持.
结论:
- 在代理性自恋中感知到的撒谎能力并没有转化为自我报告的关系不诚实性增加.
- 无论是代理性自恋还是社区自恋,都似乎都不是浪漫关系中自我报告谎言的重要预测因素.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索自恋,欺骗和关系动态之间的复杂相互作用.
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