边界性人格障碍中的耻辱和自我耻辱:叙事性审查
Marie Ociskova1,2, Jan Prasko1,2,3,4, Jakub Vanek1
1Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Palacky University, University Hospital Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Neuro endocrinology letters
|July 19, 2023
概括
边界性人格障碍 (BPD) 受到公众和医疗保健专业人员的高度耻辱,原因是缺乏理解和悲观的信念. 脱的努力需要解决这些核心问题和进一步的研究.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 边界性人格障碍 (BPD) 是一种经常与公众和心理健康专业人员的重大耻辱相关的疾病.
- 患有BPD的个人经常面临耻辱的态度,言论和相当大的自我耻辱.
- 本综述综合了关于与BPD相关的耻辱的当前知识.
研究的目的:
- 审查与边界性人格障碍相关的耻辱和自我耻辱现有文献.
- 确定影响BPD个体的耻辱的主要来源.
- 强调有针对性的干预和进一步研究的需要.
主要方法:
- 在Web of Science,Medline和Scopus数据库中进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 包括1990年1月至2023年1月间发表的研究.
- 搜索术语包括"边界"",耻辱"和"自我耻辱".
主要成果:
- 公众对BPD的理解有限,症状经常被误解为故意的不当行为.
- 心理健康专业人员可能会表现出疏远行为和因对BPD无法治疗的信念而过早停止治疗.
- 很少有经过验证的BPD特定的脱的干预措施;然而,医疗保健提供者培训和强调恢复潜力的干预措施显示出有希望.
结论:
- 边界性人格障碍面临着来自普通人群和医疗保健提供者的广泛耻辱.
- 有效的脱需要解决公众的误解和医疗保健专业人员的悲观观点.
- 特别是针对BPD污名的进一步研究至关重要.
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