治疗时间和治疗选择在阿法西亚:一项初步研究使用维涅特.
Jacqueline Hinckley1, Leticia Sanchez2
1Department of Speech-Language Pathology, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL.
American journal of speech-language pathology
|July 19, 2023
概括
治疗时间显著影响临床医生选择的语障治疗. 语音语言病理学家根据可用的时间调整了他们首选的失语治疗方法,优先考虑功能结果.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
背景情况:
- 临床医生在选择治疗失语症时的决策并未得到充分理解.
- 可用的治疗时间是影响这些临床选择的潜在因素.
研究的目的:
- 调查可用治疗时间对临床医生选择语障疗法的影响.
- 探索在语障治疗中的治疗选择背后的逻辑.
主要方法:
- 基于AphasiaBank数据库的数据开发了一个基于案例的图片调查.
- 语音语言病理学家评估了不同类型,严重程度和治疗时间 (7.5 vs. 60小时) 的语音缺陷.
- 受访者表示他们最有可能选择的治疗方法,信心,以及选择的原因.
主要成果:
- 大多数临床医生 (76%-84%) 根据可用的时间改变了他们的治疗选择.
- 选择治疗的主要原因是实现功能性结果的可能性.
- 临床医生的信心和多年的经验与治疗选择没有相关性.
结论:
- 治疗时间是选择治疗失语症的重要和一致因素.
- 需要进一步的研究,以了解临床医生在语障治疗中的决策.
- 传播失言症治疗研究应该包括关于所需治疗时间的明确信息.
相关概念视频
Alzheimer's Disease: Treatment
219
Alzheimer's Disease (AD), a neurodegenerative disorder, is pathologically identified by amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles composed of tau protein. AD pharmacotherapy aims to manage cognitive symptoms, delay disease progression, and treat behavioral symptoms. The treatment is primarily symptomatic and palliative, with no definitive disease-modifying therapy available. Cholinesterase inhibitors, including donepezil (Aricept), rivastigmine (Exelon), and galantamine (Razadyne), are...
219
Techniques of Therapeutic Communication II: Focusing, Paraphrasing, and Summarizing
8.3K
Focusing involves centering a conversation on a message's critical elements or concepts. Focusing is valuable if the talk is vague or patients begin to repeat themselves. Sometimes, when patients are asked about their symptoms, they may go off-topic and try to tell their entire life story. Respectfully, the nurse should bring the conversation back into focus.
This therapeutic technique can also be used when a patient brings up pertinent information during a health-related conversation. The...
This therapeutic technique can also be used when a patient brings up pertinent information during a health-related conversation. The...
8.3K
Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders
175
Treatment approaches for psychological disorders fall into three main categories: psychological, biological, and sociocultural. Each approach targets different aspects of mental health, requiring varying levels of education and training.
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
175


