慢性滴滴障碍和图雷特综合征的成年人中的强迫性行为和偏爱性兴趣:基于调查的研究
Lille Kurvits1,2, Safiye Tozdan3, Tina Mainka4,5
1Department of Neurology with Experimental Neurology, Charité University Medicine, Berlin, Germany. lille.kurvits@gmail.com.
International journal of impotence research
|July 19, 2023
概括
强迫性行为 (CSB) 和偏爱性兴趣 (PI) 在患有原发性滴滴障碍的成年人中并不过于普遍. 注意缺陷多动症,而不是抑郁症或药物,与CSB和PI的更高率有关.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 以前的研究表明,成年人患有原发性滴滴障碍时,强迫性行为 (CSB) 和偏爱性兴趣 (PI) 的患病率更高.
- 最近关于CSB和PI在这个人群中同时发生的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 研究被诊断患有初级性滴答障碍的成年人中CSB和PI的患病率.
- 探索抗精神病药物和神经精神病相关疾病,如注意力缺陷多动症障碍 (ADHD) 和抑郁症对CSB和PI率的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项匿名在线调查对患有原发性滴答障碍的成年患者进行.
- 收集的数据包括自我报告的CSB,PI,当前使用抗精神病药物,以及ADHD和抑郁症的存在.
主要成果:
- 这项研究调查了62名参与者 (26名女性,36名男性).
- CSB和PI的流行率分别为12.9%和19.4%.
- 在CSB/PI和抗精神病药物或抑郁症之间没有发现显著的关联.
- 注意缺陷多动症 (ADHD) 与CSB和PI的更高患病率显著相关.
结论:
- 与之前的发现相反,CSB和PI在患有原发性滴答障碍的成年人中似乎并不过于突出.
- 在这个患者群体中,ADHD是一种与CSB和PI风险增加相关的显着并发症.
- 需要进一步的研究,以了解滴答障碍,多动症和行为并发症之间的复杂相互作用.
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