"一个不同的球游戏":适应男性健康计划在澳大利亚农村地区实施
Matthew D McDonald1,2, Kate Hunt3, Joanna Moullin4
1Curtin School of Population Health, Curtin University, Perth, Australia. matthew.mcdonald1@curtin.edu.au.
BMC public health
|July 19, 2023
概括
农村男性不太可能参加减肥计划. 澳大利亚球迷在培训 (Aussie-FIT) 计划是通过农村利益相关者的投入来调整的,重点是当地需求和信任,以更好地参与这些独特的环境.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 促进健康 促进健康
- 农村卫生 农村卫生
背景情况:
- 与妇女相比,农村地区的男性参与体重管理干预措施的比例较低.
- 对于农村人口而言,只有很少有针对性的,针对男性的具体计划.
- 澳大利亚球迷在训练 (Aussie-FIT) 干预使用澳大利亚足球联盟来吸引城市男性.
研究的目的:
- 为农村实施适应基于证据的澳大利亚FIT重量管理干预措施.
- 将农村利益相关者重点小组的发现纳入计划适应.
- 解决阻碍和促进农村男性参与卫生计划的障碍和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 七个重点小组 (n=24) 与三个城镇的农村利益相关者进行了讨论.
- 定性数据探讨了澳大利亚FIT的现有规定,障碍,促进者和适应需求.
- 框架方法用于数据分析,为计划和实施策略提供信息.
主要成果:
- 关键主题包括对男性的有限吸引力服务,澳大利亚足球作为"共同语言",人口规模 ("较小的鱼池") 影响力,包容性以及当地合作伙伴的重要性.
- 调整的重点是招聘,营销,交付设置,节目主题 (一般足球,而不是俱乐部特定),以及伙伴关系.
- 农村利益相关者强调通过可信的当地来源进行多元组件招聘,并为小社区提供与男性理想相一致的营销.
结论:
- 由于服务有限,农村地区面临着独特的挑战 ("不同的球赛").
- 调查结果强调了口碑,信任和当地伙伴关系对农村卫生干预措施的重要性.
- 需要进一步评估,以评估适应的澳大利亚FIT计划在澳大利亚农村的覆盖范围,参与度和交付.
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