参与社会活动能让泰国心理虐待的老人更快乐吗? 一个压力缓冲效应假设
Yot Amornkitvikai1, Vipan Prachuabmoh1, Martin O'Brien2
1College of Population Studies, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Journal of elder abuse & neglect
|July 20, 2023
概括
心理虐待老年人显著降低了泰国老年人的生活满意度,尤其是女性. 社会参与提供了一个缓冲,改善受虐待的老年人的福祉.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 虐待老年人,特别是心理虐待,是越来越令人担忧的,影响着老年人群的福祉.
- 年龄歧视有助于减少老年人的社会角色,增加对虐待和失去独立性的脆弱性.
- 现有的研究表明,虐待老年人和生活满意度之间存在负面相关性.
研究的目的:
- 调查心理虐待老人的影响,泰国老人的生活满意度.
- 分析社会参与对泰国精神虐待老年人的生活满意度产生压力缓冲的影响.
- 探索人口因素,如性别和生活安排,影响心理老年虐待的经验及其对生活满意度的影响.
主要方法:
- 该研究可能采用了定量方法,可能是调查或问卷,以收集关于心理虐待老年人的数据,社会参与和生活满意度.
- 使用统计分析来确定这些变量之间的关系,并测试适度效应.
- 这项研究专注于一个特定的人群:泰国的老年人.
主要成果:
- 发现心理虐待老年人显著降低了泰国老年人的生活满意度.
- 心理虐待老人对生活满意度的负面影响在老年女性中更为明显.
- 社会参与显示出缓冲压力的效果,导致精神虐待的老年人从事社会活动时的生活满意度更高.
- 与女儿一起生活与更高的生活满意度有关,但并没有减轻心理虐待的负面影响.
结论:
- 心理虐待老年人是泰国老年人生活满意度下降的一个关键决定因素.
- 促进社会参与的干预措施对于提高受心理虐待的老年人的福祉至关重要.
- 虽然生活安排很重要,但解决心理虐待的根本原因和影响对于改善泰国老年人的生活满意度至关重要.
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