作为治疗三阴性乳腺癌的治疗工具的CRISPR/Cas9:从银行到诊所
Prashant Kumar Tiwari1, Tin-Hsien Ko2, Rajni Dubey3
1Biological and Bio-Computational Lab, Department of Life Sciences, Sharda School of Basic Science and Research, Sharda University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Frontiers in molecular biosciences
|July 20, 2023
概括
通过针对关键的调控机制,聚类定期间隔的短平行体重复 (CRISPR) 基因编辑显示了治疗三阴性乳腺癌 (TNBC) 的前景. 对交付方法和AI集成的进一步研究对于临床应用至关重要.
科学领域:
- 基因组学就是基因组学.
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 癌症研究 癌症研究
背景情况:
- 克里斯普尔-Cas9是一种革命性的基因组编辑工具,可用于疾病治疗.
- 三重阴性乳腺癌 (TNBC) 存在重大治疗挑战,包括耐药性.
- Prokaryotes 中内源的 CRISPR/Cas9 系统提供了防御机制.
研究的目的:
- 审查CRISPR/Cas9用于TNBC治疗的进展,挑战和前景.
- 探索CRISPR/Cas9在克服TNBC药物耐药性的潜力.
- 突出AI和机器学习在增强TNBC的CRISPR/Cas9策略中的作用.
主要方法:
- 对TNBC中的CRISPR/Cas9应用现有文献的审查.
- 对各种CRISPR/Cas9传递方法 (物理,病毒,非病毒) 的分析.
- 讨论在in-vivo基因组编辑的有针对性交付方面的挑战.
主要成果:
- 基于CRISPR/Cas9的策略可能通过向抗性基因,转录和表观遗传调节来抑制TNBC生长.
- 存在各种传递系统,但敏感和向的体内生殖方法有限.
- 人工智能和机器学习的整合可能会提高TNBC治疗中的CRISPR/Cas9疗效.
结论:
- 克里斯普尔/Cas9对TNBC治疗具有显著的潜力,解决了药物耐药性等关键问题.
- 克服交付挑战对于将CRISPR/Cas9疗法转化为临床实践至关重要.
- 整合AI/ML为优化基于CRISPR/Cas9的TNBC疗法提供了一个有希望的途径.
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