宫癌患者对支持性护理需求的独特经验:一种定性研究
Kamala Dhakal1,2,3, Panpan Wang2, Joanes Faustine Mboineki4
1The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
尼泊尔宫癌患者在治疗期间经历了重大的心理,财务和身体挑战. 解决这些支持性护理需求对于改善他们的生活质量至关重要.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 宫癌患者每天都面临着身体,心理,经济和社会方面的挑战.
- 支持性护理对于患者和家人进行诊断,治疗,康复和终身护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索尼泊尔宫癌患者接受治疗的感知支持性护理需求.
- 确定缺乏支持或可以改善这一患者群体的关键领域.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种描述性的定性研究设计.
- 在尼泊尔的一家癌症医院,对30名故意采样的患者进行了半结构面试.
- 使用定性主题分析来确定支持性护理需求.
主要成果:
- 确定了五个主要的支持性护理需求主题:心理创伤,财务困难,性不和,身体依赖和信息需求.
- 部分主题包括对死亡的恐惧,治疗费用,收入损失以及关于疾病预后和性行为的缺乏信息.
- 患者表示对延迟咨询和对伴侣和家人的负担感到遗憾.
结论:
- 医疗保健专业人员和家庭必须认识到并解决宫癌患者多方面的支持性护理需求.
- 承认昂贵治疗的经济和心理负担对于提高患者生活质量至关重要.
- 综合性支持性护理可以在癌症治疗期间和之后改善患者的治疗结果.
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