在印度北方邦的政府和私人牙医中关于虐待儿童的知识和信息资源
R K Singh1, A Singh1, S Anand1
1Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Buddha Institute of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Kankarbagh, Patna, Bihar, India.
Nigerian journal of clinical practice
|July 20, 2023
概括
瓦拉纳西的牙医知道虐待儿童和忽视儿童 (CAN) 法律,但由于恐惧而犹不决地报告病例. 持续教育对于提高他们对虐待儿童的知识和反应至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 牙科实践 牙科实践
- 儿童保护 儿童保护
背景情况:
- 虐待和忽视儿童 (CAN) 是一个重要的公共卫生问题.
- 牙医在例行检查期间可能会遇到CAN的迹象.
- 了解牙医的知识和态度对于改善儿童保护策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估印度瓦拉纳西的牙医对虐待和忽视儿童 (CAN) 的知识,态度和信息来源.
- 确定阻止牙医报告疑似 CAN 病例的障碍.
- 确定增强牙医对CAN的理解的首选方法.
主要方法:
- 在瓦拉纳西的674名政府和私营部门的牙医中进行了一项横向的在线调查.
- 通过电子邮件分发的结构化问卷收集数据.
- 为了分析数据,使用了统计分析,包括Chi-square测试.
主要成果:
- 牙医中有很高的百分比知道儿童保护法律,对他们的知识感到非常满意.
- 然而,只有14.08%的从业者报告了可疑的CAN病例,政府和私人从业者在不采取行动方面存在显著差异.
- 女孩被确定为CAN最常见的受害者,继续教育被认为对知识增强至关重要.
结论:
- 牙医对儿童保护法律有所了解,但由于担心后果,他们不愿意报告CAN.
- 继续教育计划是增加对CAN知识的首选方法.
- 鼓励牙医向当局报告CAN病例对于预防至关重要.
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