在西班牙语的儿童依恋采访的第一个数据和翻译
Amanda Venta1, Cassandra Bailey2, Maria Cuervo1
1Department of Psychology, University of Houston.
Psychological assessment
|July 20, 2023
概括
西班牙儿童依恋面试 (CAI) 已被翻译和验证为青少年. 该工具可靠地评估西班牙语母语使用者的依恋风格,这对于理解内部工作模型至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 儿童依恋面试 (CAI) 评估了儿童和青少年的依恋表现.
- 该CAI没有经过验证的西班牙语翻译,这限制了其在西班牙语人口中使用.
- 在母语中评估依恋是非常重要的,因为在情感处理方面存在语言差异.
研究的目的:
- 为了将儿童依恋面试 (CAI) 翻译成西班牙语.
- 为了检查西班牙CAI在高中学生的心理特征.
- 提供一个可靠的工具来评估西班牙语青少年的依恋.
主要方法:
- 在CAI中使用了标准化的翻译和逆向翻译程序.
- 在94名西班牙语高中学生 (9-12年级) 的样本中评估了心理测量属性.
- 通过对20%的采访进行双重编码来评估Interrater的可靠性.
主要成果:
- 西班牙CAI证明了可接受的评价者间可靠性.
- 结果支持单因素"安全-解雇"模型.
- 收性和歧视性有效性得到了支持,尽管并发性有效性有所不同.
结论:
- 翻译的西班牙语CAI显示了评估依恋的内部工作模型的心理测量承诺.
- 这种经过验证的工具现在可以在西班牙语高中学生身上使用.
- 这项研究解决了对大型语言群体的依恋研究中的一个关键差距.
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