全面享受生活:探索和支持息护理的积极因素的框架
Benzi M Kluger1, Robert M Arnold2
1Department of Neurology, Palliative Care Division, Department of Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Journal of palliative medicine
|July 20, 2023
概括
息治疗应该超越痛苦,以包括快乐,意义和增长,以改善生活质量 (QOL). 这种方法提高了患者的福祉和临床医生的严重疾病护理满意度.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 生活质量研究 研究 生命质量研究
- 综合医学是一个整体的医学.
背景情况:
- 世界卫生组织将息治疗定义为专注于改善生活质量 (QOL).
- 目前的息治疗往往强调减少痛苦,可能忽视了福祉的其他关键方面.
- 严重的疾病提供了机会,在痛苦的同时,积极的经历.
研究的目的:
- 倡导扩大息治疗的定义,包括促进积极的结果.
- 引入"全面享受生活"框架,以便在严重疾病期间系统地解决生活的积极方面.
- 鼓励研究和临床实践,以支持患者的全人类.
主要方法:
- 概念框架的发展.
- 关于质量生活和严重疾病中的积极心理学的文献综述.
- 分析现有的息护理模式.
主要成果:
- 扩大息护理,包括快乐,意义,爱和成长,可以提高生活质量.
- "全面享受生活"框架为临床医生提供了一个结构化的方法.
- 专注于积极的结果可以改善患者护理和临床医生的满意度.
结论:
- 息护理应该积极促进积极的结果,如快乐和成长,而不仅仅是减轻痛苦.
- "全面享受生活"框架为临床医生和研究人员提供了实用策略.
- 对息治疗的整体方法丰富了患者和提供者的生活.
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