长期疗效的正确角质神经治疗控制近视的进展
Huibin Lv1, Ziyuan Liu, Jiaxi Li
1Department of Ophthalmology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Eye & contact lens
|July 20, 2023
概括
ортокератология有效地减缓了儿童近视的进展. 年龄较大和镜片直径较大是治疗期间减小轴长增长率的关键因素.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 控制近视 控制近视
- ортокератология ортокератология是一个专业的专业.
背景情况:
- 儿童近视的进展越来越令人担忧.
- 脊椎病理学提供了一种潜在的近视控制方法.
- 了解影响轴长度增长的因素对于有效治疗至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估 orthokeratology 在减缓近视进展的有效性.
- 为了确定与带轴长度 (AL) 增长率相关的因素,在儿童佩戴正视镜片.
- 分析AL在平均48个月的镜头磨损期间的生长.
主要方法:
- 对84名接受眼科检查的儿童进行了回顾性研究.
- 轴长度 (AL) 在初始镜头佩戴后大约每12个月测量一次.
- 线性混合效应模型 (LMM) 和多重线性回归用于分析AL增长率和影响因素.
主要成果:
- 在每次随访中观察到AL生长率的显著差异 (P <0.001).
- 最初的AL,球体等效折射误差 (SER) 和镜头直径最初与AL生长率相关.
- 年龄和透镜直径成为包括年龄在内的AL生长率的显著预测因素 (P<0.001).
结论:
- 年龄较大和镜头直径较大与儿科近视的轴长度增长率降低有关.
- 脊髓炎治疗的持续时间和透镜参数在近视控制有效性中起作用.
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