使用可读英语导致农村小学学生的阅读收益:一项实验研究
1University Studies, Middle Tennessee State University, Murfreesboro, Tennessee, United States of America.
PloS one
|July 20, 2023
概括
可读英语显著提高了青少年学习者的阅读流性和理解能力,超过了典型的教学. 这项计划帮助学生缩小了阅读差距,促进了更快,更准确的文字阅读.
科学领域:
- 教育教育教育教育教育教育.
- 识字研究 识字研究
- 教育心理学教育心理学
背景情况:
- 青少年的阅读技能对于学业成功至关重要.
- 随着COVID-19的流行,学习损失加剧了,特别是在阅读方面.
- 需要有效的阅读干预措施来解决阅读差距.
研究的目的:
- 评估可读英语课程在提高阅读流性和理解能力方面的有效性.
- 为了比较可读英语对青少年学习者的典型实践条件的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项实验研究涉及855名3-5年级的学生.
- 学生在可读英语或放大CKLA中接受了45-60小时的教学.
- 在测试前和测试后使用了EasyCBM级别阅读基准,WRMT-3段落阅读理解和口头阅读流度.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,可读英语学生的阅读率 (29.6 WCPM对比17.4 WCPM) 和准确率 (3.1%对比0.7%) 显著提高.
- 干预组在EasyCBM基准指标上阅读理解 (1.9比0.7) 的增长更大.
- WRMT-3评估表明,可读英语学生的口语阅读流性和段落理解能力得到了显著改善 (例如,ORF中的13.4 GSV与7.8 GSV相比).
结论:
- 可读英语有效地提高了青少年学习者的阅读流性和理解能力.
- 该计划帮助学生,特别是3至5年级的学生,缩小了与流行病相关的学习损失加剧的阅读差距.
- 阅读速度和准确度的提高预计将为学生的整体识字发展带来长期好处.
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