面临Mpox和污名化政策风险的社区:随机调查,韩国共和国,2022年
1Yongjin Choi is with the Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK. Ashley M. Fox is with the Department of Public Administration and Policy, University at Albany, State University of New York, Albany.
American journal of public health
|July 20, 2023
概括
传达与男性发生性关系的男性 (MSM) 风险最高的mpox增加了限制LGBTQ+相关活动的支持. 这种信息可能会导致风险群体的耻辱化和迫害增加.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 马博克斯疫情引发了人们对公众看法和潜在的污名化的担忧.
- 传达风险信息需要仔细考虑其社会影响.
研究的目的:
- 评估mopox风险沟通对公众污名化和风险感知的影响.
- 评估将男性与男性发生性关系 (MSM) 作为高风险群体的信息如何影响公众的态度.
主要方法:
- 2022年7月,韩国对1500名参与者进行了一项调查实验.
- 受访者被随机分配到收到三个mopox信息消息之一:中立,非洲起源或高风险的MSM.
- 衡量结果包括对政策限制的支持和mopox风险感知.
主要成果:
- 强调MSM是风险最高的群体的信息,对限制LGBTQ+相关活动的支持增加了约7%.
- 关于非洲起源的信息没有影响对来自非洲的旅行限制的支持.
- 两种信息类型都没有改变mopox风险感知或接种疫苗的意愿.
结论:
- 突出特定的mopox高风险群体的公共卫生信息可以无意中增加污名化.
- 这种沟通可能会导致对弱势群体的迫害.
- 仔细的信息框架对于避免公共卫生危机期间造成负面社会后果至关重要.
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