在COVID-19大流行期间了解青少年的压力
Geneva M Jost1, Sally Hang1, Ulfat Shaikh2
1University of California-Davis, Psychology Department, Davis, CA, USA.
Current opinion in psychology
|July 20, 2023
概括
随着COVID-19的流行,青少年的心理压力和心理健康问题显著增加. 社会支持起到了缓冲作用,突出了改善青少年心理健康服务的需要.
科学领域:
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 全球范围内,COVID-19流行病与青少年心理压力和心理健康问题日益增加有关.
- 确定的主要压力因素包括健康问题,教育中断和社会隔离.
研究的目的:
- 分析COVID-19流行病对青少年心理健康的影响.
- 识别与青年流行病相关压力相关的风险和保护因素.
主要方法:
- 使用全球数据进行纵向研究设计.
- 分析感知到的压力水平及其与心理健康结果的相关性.
主要成果:
- 在青少年中记录了心理压力和心理健康问题的显著增加.
- 女孩,年长的青少年和社会经济边缘化的年轻人表现出更大的心理健康下降.
- 家庭和同伴的社会支持证明了对压力和心理健康问题的保护作用.
结论:
- 青少年的心理健康受到COVID-19流行病的深刻影响.
- 有针对性的干预措施和强大的社会支持系统对于减轻负面心理健康影响至关重要.
- 迫切需要改变政策,以提高青少年心理健康服务的资金和可访问性.
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