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英国全科医生的倦怠,心理健康和肌肉骨疾病:一项观察性研究

Gregory Jh Biddle^1,2,3, Nicholas Thomas², Charlotte L Edwardson^4,5,6

¹The Centre for Lifestyle Medicine and Behaviour, School of Sport, Exercise and Health Science, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK gjhb2@leicester.ac.uk.

|July 20, 2023

概括

一般医生 (GPs) 经历高燃烧和肌肉骨问题. 然而,定期的体力活动,频繁的休息时间和减少长时间的坐着时间可以显著改善GP的健康状况并减少健康投诉.

科学领域:

职业健康职业健康职业健康
一般实践一般实践
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

医疗保健系统面临着巨大的压力,全科医生至关重要,但往往会遇到被忽视的健康和福祉问题.
一般实践的苛刻性质可能会对全科医生的健康产生负面影响.

研究的目的:

评估英国全科医生之间的倦怠,心理健康和肌肉骨疾病.
为了确定这些健康结果是否与坐时间,日常体力活动和工作时间相关.

主要方法:

一项使用在线调查的观察性研究,分发给英国各地的全科医生.
从2020年10月到12月收集的数据包括倦怠,心理健康,肌肉骨疾病,坐时间,体力活动水平和工作时间.
分析的重点是基于生活方式因素的健康结果的平均差异.

主要成果:

406名全科医生报告的燃烧 (35.5%) 和肌肉骨疾病 (81.8%的部,肩膀,背部) 的高患病率.
在22.9%的全科医生中,人们注意到心理健康水平较低.
在体力活跃的全科医生中,倦怠程度较低,在更频繁的坐休息时,心理健康状况更高,在长时间坐着时,肌肉骨的投诉增加.

结论:

很大一部分全科医生患有倦怠和肌肉骨问题.
实施减少长时间坐着,增加坐着休息时间和促进体育活动的策略可以减轻全科医生的这些健康问题.
解决一般医生的职业健康和福祉问题对于医疗保健系统的可持续性至关重要.

关键词:

燃烧,心理上的疲劳.运动就是炼身体.一般的做法一般的做法.肌肉骨的健康状况身体活动身体活动福利幸福幸福幸福

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