Bruxism 是否与关节关节疾病相关? 一个系统的审查和元分析
Nazanin Mortazavi1,2, Amene Hasanzade Tabatabaei2, Masoud Mohammadi3
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Medicine, School of Dentistry, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Evidence-based dentistry
|July 20, 2023
概括
Bruxism 显著增加了发展关节疾病 (TMD) 的风险. 这项系统性审查发现,布鲁克西斯症将TMD的几率提高了两倍以上,突出显示了未来预防策略的关键联系.
科学领域:
- 口腔医学是指口腔医学.
- 牙科研究 牙科研究
- 系统审查是系统的审查.
背景情况:
- 牙非自发的磨或牙,被越来越多地认为是导致关节疾病 (TMD) 的潜在因素.
- 了解布鲁克斯症和TMD之间的定量关系对于制定有效的预防和管理策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和对现有文献进行元分析,以量化 Bruxism 与关节疾病 (TMD) 发生率之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库中进行了全面的电子搜索,截至2022年3月.
- 在分析中包括了20项研究,研究质量使用纽卡斯尔-太华尺度进行评估.
- 采用随机效应模型计算了协会的聚合几率比率 (OR) 和95%置信区间 (CI).
主要成果:
- 对20项研究的元分析显示,布鲁克斯症和TMD之间存在显著的关联.
- 布鲁克斯症患者患有TMD的几率高出2.25倍 (OR=2.25,95%CI:1.94-2.56).
- 无论是清醒布鲁克斯症 (OR = 2.51) 还是睡眠布鲁克斯症 (OR = 2.06),都与增加TMD的几率有显著的关联.
结论:
- 这些发现表明,布鲁克斯主义和TMD之间存在明确的,积极的关系.
- 布鲁克西斯的存在大大增加了发展TMD的可能性.
- 这凸显了在评估和管理患有或患有TMD风险的患者时考虑布鲁克斯症的重要性.
相关概念视频
01:03Structural Joints: Fibrous Joints
2.1K
Fibrous joints are a type of joint where the bones are connected by fibrous connective tissue. These joints provide stability and minimal to no movement between the articulating bones. There are three types of fibrous joints.
Suture
All the bones of the skull, except for the mandible, are joined to each other by a fibrous joint called a suture. The fibrous connective tissue found at a suture strongly unites the adjacent skull bones and thus helps to protect the brain and form the face. In...
Suture
All the bones of the skull, except for the mandible, are joined to each other by a fibrous joint called a suture. The fibrous connective tissue found at a suture strongly unites the adjacent skull bones and thus helps to protect the brain and form the face. In...
2.1K
01:21Tooth Anatomy
560
The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
560
01:15Teeth
499
The formation of teeth, also known as odontogenesis, is a complex process that begins in utero, around the sixth week of embryonic development. There are three stages to this process: the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage.
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...
499
01:26Assessment of the Mouth
259
A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
259
01:28Disorders of the Skeletal Muscle
996
The clinical conditions affecting the skeletal muscle tissue are broadly categorized as musculoskeletal and neuromuscular disorders.
Musculoskeletal disorders
Musculoskeletal disorders involve injuries and conditions affecting the skeletal muscles and associated connective tissues. These disorders can arise from acute biomechanical stresses or chronic overuse and can occur across different age groups. Common injuries include sprains, fractures, and muscular strains, often resulting from...
Musculoskeletal disorders
Musculoskeletal disorders involve injuries and conditions affecting the skeletal muscles and associated connective tissues. These disorders can arise from acute biomechanical stresses or chronic overuse and can occur across different age groups. Common injuries include sprains, fractures, and muscular strains, often resulting from...
996