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残疾妇女的亲密伴侣暴力经历:瑞典的一项定性研究
Cartrine Anyango1,2, Isabel Goicolea3, Fredinah Namatovu3,4
1Department of Epidemiology and Global Health, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. catrine.odhiambo@umu.se.
BMC women's health
|July 20, 2023
概括
残疾妇女经历多种形式的亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV),包括难以证明的心理虐待. 支持系统必须解决持续的虐待和这些幸存者的独特需求.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 性别研究是性别研究.
背景情况:
- 亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 影响全球三分之一的女性,造成严重的健康风险.
- 残疾女性面临不成比例地更高的IPV风险,几乎是没有残疾人的两倍.
- 有限的研究存在于残疾女性的IPV经验,突出了关键的知识差距.
研究的目的:
- 探索残疾女性作为IPV的受害者/幸存者的看法和经验.
- 调查瑞典残疾妇女在虐待关系中所面临的具体挑战和脆弱性.
主要方法:
- 定性研究采用了对11名残疾女性 (18岁以上) 的深入采访.
- 数据分析利用了具有构造主义认识论观点的反射主题分析.
主要成果:
- 参与者报告说,他们经历了多种形式的虐待,从各种罪犯长时间.
- 心理虐待被认为是有害的,但被忽视和难以证明.
- 发现虐待在分居或离婚后仍然存在,参与者制定了生存应对策略.
结论:
- 残疾妇女忍受各种形式的IPV,在证明心理虐待方面面临重大挑战.
- 现有的支持系统不足以解决心理虐待和离婚后持续暴力造成的伤害.
- 对服务提供者来说,加强支持和改善所有IPV类型的检测/处理,特别是心理虐待,至关重要.
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