在全源造血干细胞移植中,fludarabine诱导的胸:一项回顾性研究
Serhat Çelik1, Zeynep Tuğba Güven2, Abdullah Altınsoy3
1Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Kırıkkale University, Kırıkkale, Türkiye.
概括
在全源干细胞移植中使用fludarabine可能会导致心,特别是在年轻的患者中. 建议在施用弗鲁达拉宾 (一种 purin 类比剂) 期间密切监测心率,以控制这种副作用.
科学领域:
- 血液学 血液学 血液学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 弗鲁达拉宾是一种 purin 类比物,越来越多地用于全源造血干细胞移植 (allo-HSCT) 的低强度调节方案.
- 勃拉迪卡迪亚是一种罕见但潜在的严重的fludarabine副作用,从无症状病例到心脏骤停.
- 这项研究解决了评估fludarabine在alo-HSCT接受者中的心肌梗塞副作用的需要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估与fludarabine相关的胸肌梗塞的发生率和预测因素,在 allo-HSCT 条件下.
- 为了提高临床意识,关于fludarabine诱导的心.
主要方法:
- 在2015年1月至2021年1月期间,73名接受fludarabine用于allo-HSCT的患者的回顾性分析.
- 基于人口统计,移植特征,电解质和弗鲁达拉宾剂量的基础上,对患有和没有白心的患者进行比较.
- 单变量和多变量分析,以确定白心的独立预测因子.
主要成果:
- 年龄被确定为弗卢达拉诱导胸的唯一独立预测因子 (OR 0.93,p=0.007).
- 患有胸肌梗塞的患者显著年轻 (平均年龄为34岁与53岁,p=0.005).
- 大多数病例 (84.6%) 在停用弗鲁达拉宾后缓解,而15.4%的病例使用了类药物.
结论:
- 年龄较小是fludarabine诱导的心的关键风险因素.
- 在施用弗鲁达拉宾时密切监测心率至关重要,特别是在儿科和年轻成人患者中.
- 提高意识和监测可以帮助有效管理这种不良事件.
更多相关视频
09:01Flow Cytometry to Estimate Leukemia Stem Cells in Primary Acute Myeloid Leukemia and in Patient-derived-xenografts, at Diagnosis and Follow Up
Published on: March 26, 2018
14.0K
06:39Use of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation to Assess the Origin of Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Published on: October 3, 2018
9.8K
相关概念视频
Decreased pulse rate
568
Bradycardia is a medical condition in which the heart rate is slower than normal. It occurs when the heart's natural pacemaker, the sinus node, generates slower electrical impulses than the standard rhythm. In adults, bradycardia is diagnosed when the pulse rate falls below 60 beats per minute, indicating a deviation from the normal heart rate range.
There are specific risk factors that can elevate the likelihood of developing bradycardia. Advanced age is a significant factor, with...
There are specific risk factors that can elevate the likelihood of developing bradycardia. Advanced age is a significant factor, with...
568
Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants
360
Bone marrow transplant is a potential cure for several diseases, including cancer and specific genetic disorders. Notably, this procedure is applicable for patients suffering from aplastic anemia, certain types of leukemia, severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID), Hodgkin's disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, multiple myeloma, thalassemia, sickle-cell disease, and certain cancers.
The transplant begins with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which aim to destroy...
The transplant begins with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which aim to destroy...
360
