孤立结核性肌肉炎:系统性审查和多中心病例
Ji Hyoun Kim1, Jeong Seok Lee2, Byoong Yong Choi3
1Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, Korea.
Journal of rheumatic diseases
|July 21, 2023
概括
孤立结核肌炎 (ITBM) 呈现独特,并具有严重的后果,特别是在免疫受损的个体. 皮肤肌炎/多聚炎是这些罕见的肺外结核病例中常见的潜在疾病.
科学领域:
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
背景情况:
- 孤立结核性肌肉炎 (ITBM) 是一种罕见的肺外结核病.
- 了解其临床特征和相关条件对于诊断和管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查孤立结核性肌炎 (ITBM) 的临床特征和潜在条件.
- 分析ITBM的结果,特别是在免疫受损患者中.
主要方法:
- 进行了系统的文献搜索和多中心调查.
- 从已识别的ITBM病例中提取和分析了潜在的条件,表现,治疗和结果的数据.
主要成果:
- 确定了58例ITBM病例 (9例儿科). 免疫功能低下的患者症状持续时间较短,多局部参与率较高.
- 皮质神经炎/多神经炎 (DM/PM) 是一个常见的潜在疾病在免疫功能低下的成年人与ITBM.
- ITBM的结果很严重,特别是在免疫受损的宿主中,在调查中确定的病例中死亡率更高.
结论:
- 独特的ITBM呈现出发烧,疼痛,胀,红斑和形成.
- DM/PM是免疫功能低下的ITBM患者中高度流行的一种潜在疾病.
- 导弹弹道导弹 (ITBM) 构成很大的风险,特别是对于免疫力低下的人来说.
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