一个老兵自杀预防学习在社区组织之间的合作的试点:初步结果和结果
Bryann DeBeer1,2, Joseph Mignogna1,2, Elisa Borah3
1Rocky Mountain Mental Illness, Research, Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC) for Suicide Prevention, Rocky Mountain Regional VHA Medical Center, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
一个VA/社区学习协作迅速在13个组织中实施了预防自杀的最佳实践,大大改善了对5000多名退伍军人的护理. 这一举措显示出对更广泛的社区采用退伍军人自杀预防策略的希望.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为健康 行为健康
- 提高质量 提高质量
背景情况:
- 退伍军人自杀是一个关键的公共卫生问题,需要创新的社区解决方案.
- 虽然退伍军人事务部 (VA) 已经推进了自杀预防,但大多数退伍军人在VA以外得到了照顾.
- 社区组织往往缺乏资源来有效管理退伍军人自杀风险.
研究的目的:
- 试点一个VA/社区自杀预防学习合作.
- 支持社区组织为退伍军人采用基于证据的自杀预防实践.
主要方法:
- 一个为期16个月的质量改进项目,涉及丹佛和科罗拉多斯普林斯地区的13个组织.
- 实施学习协作模式,重点是预防退伍军人自杀.
主要成果:
- 这项合作活动吸引了24000多名社区成员和5000名退伍军人.
- 组织实施了92个退伍军人自杀预防计划组件.
- 参与组织的退伍军人自杀预防工作取得了重大进展.
结论:
- 该VA/社区学习协作模式促进了自杀预防实践的快速实施.
- 这种方法有望加速在社区环境中采用自杀预防策略.
- 基于社区的协作是加强退伍军人自杀预防工作的可行策略.
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